Every finished act generates a receipt: positive, negative, expired, cancelled, even the technical failure. It carries what happened, with type, level, result, steps, sources, guarantees, consents and policy, and everything about the person enters as a hash. The signature is made with a key that never leaves the key module; the public key is published. The absence of a receipt is the only invisible state, and the chain exposes it.The receipt is the digitally signed record of what happened. A hash is a code that identifies a piece of data without revealing it; the chain links each receipt to the previous one, so a receipt removed or altered in the middle of the series shows.